SELF-HEALING OF CONCRETE BY BACTERIAL MINERAL PRECIPITATION
-By Sanket Jain Although concrete is the world’s most used building material, it has a serious flaw: it can easily crack when under tension. If these cracks become too large, they will lead to corrosion of the steel reinforcement, which not only results in an unattractive appearance, but also jeopardizes the structure’s mechanical qualities. That is why engineers often use a larger than the necessary amount of steel reinforcement within a concrete structure in order to prevent the cracks from becoming too large. This extra steel has no structural use and is an expensive solution as steel prices are high. Another way to deal with cracks is to repair them. The ultimate solution would be self-healing concrete, which is exactly what TU Delft researchers are working on. By embedding calcite-precipitating bac...